黄帝内经

- 黄帝内经原文: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/
- 素问·重广补注黄帝内经素问序: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zhong-guang-bu-zhu-huang-di-nei-jing-su-wen-xu/
- 素问·上古天真论篇第一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/shang-gu-tian-zhen-lun/
- 素问·四气调神大论篇第二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/si-qi-tiao-shen-da-lun/
- 素问·生气通天论篇第三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/sheng-qi-tong-tian-lun/
- 素问·金匮真言论篇第四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/jin-kui-zhen-yan-lun/
- 素问·阴阳应象大论篇第五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yin-yang-ying-xiang-da-lun/
- 素问·阴阳离合篇第六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yin-yang-li-he/
- 素问·六节藏象论篇第九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/liu-jie-cang-xiang-lun/
- 素问·五藏生成篇第十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/wu-cang-sheng-cheng/
- 素问·五藏别论篇第十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/wu-cang-bie-lun/
- 素问·异法方宜论篇第十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yi-fa-fang-yi-lun/
- 素问·移精变气论篇第十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yi-jing-bian-qi-lun/
- 素问·汤液醪醴论篇第十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/tang-ye-lao-li-lun/
- 素问·玉版论要篇第十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yu-ban-lun-yao/
- 素问·脉要精微论篇第十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/mai-yao-jing-wei-lun/
- 素问·诊要经终论篇第十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zhen-yao-jing-zhong-lun/
- 素问·平人气象论篇第十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ping-ren-qi-xiang-lun/
- 素问·玉机真藏论篇第十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yu-ji-zhen-cang-lun/
- 素问·三部九候论篇第二十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/san-bu-jiu-hou-lun/
- 素问·经脉别论篇第二十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/jing-mai-bie-lun/
- 素问·藏气法时论篇第二十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/cang-qi-fa-shi-lun/
- 素问·宣明五气篇第二十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/xuan-ming-wu-qi/
- 素问·血气形志篇第二十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/xue-qi-xing-zhi/
- 素问·宝命全角论篇第二十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/bao-ming-quan-jiao-lun/
- 素问·八正神明论篇第二十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ba-zheng-shen-ming-lun/
- 素问·离合真邪论篇第二十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/li-he-zhen-xie-lun/
- 素问·通评虚实论篇第二十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/tong-ping-xu-shi-lun/
- 素问·太阴阳明论篇第二十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/tai-yin-yang-ming-lun/
- 素问·阳明脉解篇第三十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yang-ming-mai-jie/
- 素问·热论篇第三十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/re-lun/
- 素问·刺热篇第三十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-re/
- 素问·评热病论篇第三十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ping-re-bing-lun/
- 素问·逆调论篇第三十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ni-tiao-lun/
- 素问·疟论篇第三十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/nue-lun/
- 素问·刺疟篇第三十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-nue/
- 素问·气厥论篇第三十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/qi-jue-lun/
- 素问·咳论篇第三十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ke-lun/
- 素问·举痛论篇第三十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ju-tong-lun/
- 素问·腹中论篇第四十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/fu-zhong-lun/
- 素问·刺腰痛篇第四十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-yao-tong/
- 素问·风论篇第四十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/feng-lun/
- 素问·痹论篇第四十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/bi-lun/
- 素问·痿论篇第四十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/wei-lun/
- 素问·厥论篇第四十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/jue-lun/
- 素问·病能论篇第四十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/bing-neng-lun/
- 素问·奇病论篇第四十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/qi-bing-lun/
- 素问·大奇论篇第四十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/da-qi-lun/
- 素问·脉解篇第四十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/mai-jie/
- 素问·刺要论篇第五十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-yao-lun/
- 素问·刺齐论篇第五十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-qi-lun-pian/
- 素问·刺禁论篇第五十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-jin-lun-pian/
- 素问·刺志论篇第五十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-zhi-lun-pian/
- 素问·针解篇第五十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zhen-jie-pian/
- 素问·长刺节论篇第五十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zhang-ci-jie-lun-pian/
- 素问·皮部论篇第五十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/pi-bu-lun-pian/
- 素问·经络论篇第五十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/jing-luo-lun-pian/
- 素问·气穴论篇第五十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/qi-xue-lun-pian/
- 素问·气府论篇第五十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/qi-fu-lun-pian/
- 素问·骨空论篇第六十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/gu-kong-lun-pian/
- 素问·水热穴论篇第六十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/shui-re-xue-lun-pian/
- 素问·调经论篇第六十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/diao-jing-lun-pian/
- 素问·缪刺论篇第六十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/miu-ci-lun-pian/
- 素问·四时刺逆从论篇第六十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/si-shi-ci-ni-cong-lun/
- 素问·标本病传论篇第六十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/biao-ben-bing-chuan-lun-pian/
- 素问·天元纪大论篇第六十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/tian-yuan-ji-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·五运行大论篇第六十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/wu-yun-xing-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·六微旨大论篇第六十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/liu-wei-zhi-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·气交变大论篇第六十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/qi-jiao-bian-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·五常政大论篇第七十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/wu-chang-zheng-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·六元正纪大论篇第七十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/liu-yuan-zheng-ji-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·刺法论篇第七十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ci-fa-lun-pian/
- 素问·本病论篇第七十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ben-bing-lun-pian/
- 素问·至真要大论篇第七十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zhi-zhen-yao-da-lun-pian/
- 素问·着至教论篇第七十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zhe-zhi-jiao-lun-pian/
- 素问·示从容论第七十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/shi-cong-rong-lun/
- 素问·疏五过论篇第七十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/shu-wu-guo-lun/
- 素问·征四失论篇第七十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/zheng-si-shi-lun-pian/
- 素问·阴阳类论篇第七十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yin-yang-lei-lun-pian/
- 素问·方盛衰论篇第八十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/fang-sheng-shuai-lun-pian/
- 素问·解精微论篇第八十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/jie-jing-wei-lun-pian/
- 灵枢/序: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ling-shu-xu/
- 灵枢/九针十二原第一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jiu-zhen-shi-er-yuan-di-yi/
- 灵枢/本输第二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ben-shu-di-er/
- 灵枢/小针解第三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/xiao-zhen-jie-di-san/
- 邪气藏府病形第四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/xie-qi-cang-fu-bing-xing-di-si/
- 灵枢/根结第五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/gen-jie-di-wu/
- 灵枢/寿夭刚柔第六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/shou-yao-gang-rou-di-liu/
- 灵枢/官针第七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/guan-zhen-di-qi/
- 灵枢/本神第八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ben-shen-di-ba/
- 灵枢/终始第九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/zhong-shi-di-jiu/
- 灵枢/经脉第十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ling-shu-di-shi/
- 灵枢/经别第十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jing-bie-di-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/经水第十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jing-shui-di-shi-er/
- 灵枢/经筋第十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jing-jin-di-shi-san/
- 灵枢/骨度第十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/gu-du-di-shi-si/
- 灵枢/五十营第十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-shi-ying-di-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/营气第十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ying-qi-di-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/脉度第十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/mai-du-di-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/营卫生会第十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ying-wei-sheng-hui-di-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/四时气第十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/si-shi-qi-di-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/五邪第二十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-xie-di-er-shi/
- 灵枢/寒热病第二十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/han-re-bing-di-er-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/癫狂病第二十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/dian-kuang-bing-di-er-shi-er/
- 灵枢/热病第二十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/re-bing-di-er-shi-san/
- 灵枢/厥病第二十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jue-bing-di-er-shi-si/
- 灵枢/病本第二十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/bing-ben-di-er-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/杂病第二十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/za-bing-di-er-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/周痹第二十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/zhou-bi-di-er-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/口问第二十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/kou-wen-di-er-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/师传第二十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/shi-chuan-di-er-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/决气第三十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jue-qi-di-san-shi/
- 灵枢/肠胃第三十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/chang-wei-di-san-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/平人绝谷第三十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ping-ren-jue-gu-di-san-shi-er/
- 灵枢/海论第三十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/hai-lun-di-san-shi-san/
- 灵枢/五乱第三十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-luan-di-san-shi-si/
- 灵枢/胀论第三十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/zhang-lun-di-san-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/五癃津液别第三十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-long-jin-ye-bie-di-san-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/五阅五使第三十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-yue-wu-shi-di-san-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/逆顺肥瘦第三十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ni-shun-fei-shou-di-san-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/血络论第三十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/xue-luo-lun-di-san-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/阴阳清浊第四十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/yin-yang-qing-zhuo-di-si-shi/
- 灵枢/阴阳系日月第四十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/yin-yang-xi-ri-yue-di-si-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/病传第四十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/bing-chuan-di-si-shi-er/
- 灵枢/淫邪发梦第四十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/yin-xie-fa-meng-di-si-shi-san/
- 灵枢/顺气一日分为四时第四十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/shun-qi-yi-ri-fen-wei-si-shi-di-si-shi-si/
- 灵枢/外揣第四十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wai-chuai-di-si-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/五变第四十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-bian-di-si-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/本藏第四十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ben-cang-di-si-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/禁服第四十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jin-fu-di-si-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/五色第四十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-se-di-si-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/论勇第五十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/lun-yong-di-wu-shi/
- 灵枢/背腧第五十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/bei-shu-di-wu-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/卫气第五十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wei-qi-di-wu-shi-er/
- 灵枢/论痛第五十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/lun-tong-di-wu-shi-san/
- 灵枢/天年第五十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/tian-nian-di-wu-shi-si/
- 灵枢/逆顺第五十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ni-shun-di-wu-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/五味第五十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-wei-di-wu-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/水胀第五十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/shui-zhang-di-wu-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/贼风第五十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/zei-feng-di-wu-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/卫气失常第五十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wei-qi-shi-chang-di-wu-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/玉版第六十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/yu-ban-di-liu-shi/
- 灵枢/五禁第六十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-jin-di-liu-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/动输第六十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/dong-shu-di-liu-shi-er/
- 灵枢/五味论第六十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-wei-lun-di-liu-shi-san/
- 灵枢/阴阳二十五人第六十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/yin-yang-er-shi-wu-ren-di-liu-shi-si/
- 灵枢/五音五味第六十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wu-yin-wu-wei-di-liu-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/百病始生第六十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/bai-bing-shi-sheng-di-liu-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/行针第六十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/hang-zhen-di-liu-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/上膈第六十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/shang-ge-di-liu-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/忧恚无言第六十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/you-hui-wu-yan-di-liu-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/寒热第七十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/han-re-di-qi-shi/
- 灵枢/邪客第七十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/xie-ke-di-qi-shi-yi/
- 灵枢/通天第七十二: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/tong-tian-di-qi-shi-er/
- 灵枢/官能第七十三: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/guan-neng-di-qi-shi-san/
- 灵枢/论疾诊尺第七十四: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/lun-ji-zhen-chi-di-qi-shi-si/
- 灵枢/刺节真邪第七十五: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/ci-jie-zhen-xie-di-qi-shi-wu/
- 灵枢/卫气行第七十六: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/wei-qi-hang-di-qi-shi-liu/
- 灵枢/九宫八风第七十七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jiu-gong-ba-feng-di-qi-shi-qi/
- 灵枢/九针论第七十八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/jiu-zhen-lun-di-qi-shi-ba/
- 灵枢/岁露论第七十九: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/sui-lu-lun-di-qi-shi-jiu/
- 灵枢/大惑论第八十: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/da-huo-lun-di-ba-shi/
- 灵枢/痈疽第八十一: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/ling_shu/yong-ju-di-ba-shi-yi/
- 素问·灵兰秘典论篇第八: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/ling-lan-mi-dian-lun/
- 素问·阴阳别论篇第七: https://huangdineijing.org/docs/su_wen/yin-yang-bie-lun/

# 五癃津液别第三十六
黄帝问于岐伯曰：水谷入于口，输于肠胃，其液别为五，天寒衣薄，则为溺与气，天热衣厚则为汗，悲哀气并则为泣，中热胃缓则为唾。邪气内逆，则气为之闭塞而不行，不行则为水胀，余知其然也，不知其何由生？愿闻其道。

岐伯曰：水谷皆入于口，其味有五，各注其海。津液各走其道，故三焦出气，以温肌肉，充皮肤，为其津，其流而不行者为液。

天暑衣厚则腠理开，故汗出，寒留于分肉之间，聚沫则为痛。

天寒则腠理闭，气湿不行，水下留于膀胱，则为溺与气。

五脏六腑，心为之主，耳为之听，目为之候，肺为之相，肝为之将，脾为之卫，肾为之主外。故五脏六腑之津液，尽上渗于目，心悲气并，则心系急。心系急则肺举，肺举则液上溢。夫心系与肺，不能常举，乍上乍下，故欬而泣出矣。

中热则胃中消谷，消谷则虫上下作。肠胃充郭，故胃缓，胃缓则气逆，故唾出。

五谷之津液，和合而为膏者，内渗入于骨空，补益脑髓，而下流于阴股。

阴阳不和，则使液溢而下流于阴，髓液皆减而下，下过度则虚，虚，故腰背痛而胫酸。

阴阳气道不通，四海闭塞，三焦不泻，津液不化，水谷并行肠胃之中，别于回肠，留于下焦，不得渗膀胱，则下焦胀，水溢则为水胀，此津液五别之逆顺也。

## 五癃津液别第三十六注释
①五：即后面所说的尿、气、汗、泪、唾液五种液体排泄物。

②候：视觉的意思。

③相：辅佐的意思。

④将：将才，有谋虑、决断之意。

⑤脾为之卫：脾主肌肉，可以护卫在内的脏腑。

⑥主外：肾主骨而形成人的形体骨骼，所以说肾主外。

⑦阴股：阴，阴器；股，大腿、下肢。

## 五癃津液别第三十六参考白话译文
黄帝问岐伯道：水谷自口纳入，输送到肠胃，它化生的津液分别为五：当天气寒冷时，或穿衣过薄时，就变为小便与气；当天气炎热时，或穿衣过厚时，就成为汗液；遇悲感哀痛时，气机并合，则为眼泪；当中焦有热，胃功能弛缓时，就上泛而为唾液；当邪气内犯，气机闭塞而不行，则水气滞留而为水胀。这许多现象，我虽已能了解，但还不知五液是怎样生成的，请教其中的道理。

岐伯说：水谷都从口入，它有五种味道，各归其所喜的五脏，津液亦随其所喜而各走其道，故由三焦输出其气，来温养肌肉，充实皮肤，这就叫做“津”；其留而不行的叫做“液”。

炎暑之时，穿的衣服过厚，则腠理开张，故而汗出，如果寒邪羁留于分肉之间，将津液凝聚为沫汁而发生疼痛；天寒时腠理闭密，气湿不能从汗窍排泄，向下流于膀胱，就为小便与气。

五脏六腑以心为主宰，耳主听觉，眼主占候，肺像宰相，肝像将军，脾像护卫，肾脏主骨而成形体。所以五脏六腑的津液，向上渗灌于眼睛，当心有悲哀气并时，心系就会引急，心系引急则肺叶上举，肺叶上举使津液向上泛溢。但心系急，肺叶不能经常上举，而是忽上忽下，故发生咳嗽与泪出。

中焦有热，胃中消化谷物过快，肠中寄生虫上下蠕动。若水谷使肠胃充廓，则胃的活动弛缓，胃弛缓则气上逆，而为唾液出。

五谷的津液，和合而成为脂膏，向内渗灌于骨孔，上行补益脑髓，向下流于生殖器。

如果阴阳不能调和，则使液下流于阴窍，髓液也同时减少，流泄过度使真阴虚，虚则发生腰背疼痛、胫部酸软。

如果阴阳气道不通，则四海闭塞，三焦不能输泻，津液不能化生，所受的水谷并聚于肠胃之中，最后别出于大肠，停留在下焦，不能将水分渗入膀胱，则下焦作胀，水液泛溢于外则为水胀。以上所说就是津液分别为五而后运行的正常与反常情况。